The cause of itching and burning in the vaginal area is often a fungal infection. However, nowadays physicians observe an increase of contact allergies caused by synthetic scents in hygiene products or detergents.
These are the main distinguishing characteristics: with symptoms like itch and burning in the intimate area, it seems reasonable to think of a yeast infection. Yet a vaginal yeast infection is not always responsible for the afflictions. Particularly if an antifungal treatment doesn't show improvement, the odds are that the trouble is caused by an allergy. Triggers can be scents and preservatives in washing lotion, vaginal sprays, toilet paper or pantyliner, with which the skin gets into contact. But also detergents and latex condoms sometimes provoke allergic reactions. In such cases, physicians speak of a contact allergy. As with other allergies, the body reacts to substances which are actually harmless. However, the immune system identifies them as alien and activates special defense cells. As a result, it comes to redness and itch at the contact point. At a strong reaction, the skin can swell, it could come to blistering and dampness.
Though the symptoms will normally subside after a few days, the contact allergy usually remains lifelong. This condition can be prevented when a patient avoids the triggering substances. If those substances are unknown, you can use special ointments which relieve the itching and rash in case of need.
Quite often it is not that easy to find the trigger of a contact allergy - the problems arise normally not until three days after contact with the allergen. If you have the suspicion that the discomfort appears in association with certain hygiene products or detergents, you should consult a dermatologist. He can determine by specific tests if and when a contact allergy exists and what substances are responsible.
When the triggers are recognized, the disorder can be prevented by avoiding the corresponding substances.
Vaginal discharge which resembles curd cheese indicates a vaginal infection. A white, crumbly discharge along with itching and burning suggests a vaginal yeast infection. This infection is mostly caused by the yeast fungus Candida albicans. This fungus naturally inhabits our bowels and can be transferred among other things by washcloths and towels, in swimming-pools and saunas and by sexual intercourse, if the partner is infected.
Quite often women develop a yeast infection when the vaginal flora gets out of balance. This happens for instance by a weak immune defense, endocrine disorders, diseases like diabetes mellitus, stress or even excessive hygiene with aggressive soap or deodorant sprays for the genital area.
A vaginal yeast infection can be treated with a antifungal agent. Doctors mostly recommend combined preparations which contain vaginal pills to insert in the vagina as well as a cream for the external use. Standard products can be purchased in a drugstore. It is very important to comply with the instructions of the package leaflet ( normally the period of application takes three or six days), even when the afflictions already subsided. A prematurely termination of the therapy can lead to a re-occurrence of the infection.
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